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  • Structural Audit in India: Meaning, Benefits & Process

    What is Structural Audit? Benefits and Process in India

    Over time, buildings deteriorate due to age, weather conditions, poor construction quality, and lack of maintenance. A structural audit is a crucial technical inspection that ensures the safety, stability, and longevity of buildings, especially housing societies and commercial structures.

    This Saving Mantra guide explains what a structural audit is, its benefits, and the step-by-step process in India.


    What is a Structural Audit?

    A structural audit is a detailed technical examination of a building conducted by a licensed structural engineer. The audit evaluates the condition of structural elements such as:

    • Columns and beams
    • Slabs and foundations
    • Load-bearing walls
    • Staircases and balconies

    The objective is to assess structural strength, identify risks, and recommend repairs or strengthening measures.


    Is Structural Audit Mandatory in India?

    Yes, in many states and cities, structural audit is mandatory, especially for older buildings.

    For example:

    • In Maharashtra, buildings over 30 years old must undergo periodic structural audits
    • Municipal corporations may issue notices for non-compliance

    Benefits of Structural Audit

    Conducting a structural audit offers several important benefits:

    • Ensures safety of residents and occupants
    • Identifies structural weaknesses early
    • Prevents building collapse and accidents
    • Helps plan timely repairs and maintenance
    • Mandatory for redevelopment projects
    • Required for municipal and society compliance
    • Protects managing committee members from liability

    Who Needs a Structural Audit?

    Structural audits are commonly required for:

    • Housing cooperative societies
    • Apartment complexes
    • Commercial buildings
    • Old residential buildings
    • Structures planned for redevelopment

    Documents Required for Structural Audit

    The structural engineer may require:

    • Approved building plans
    • Previous structural audit reports (if any)
    • Repair history of the building
    • Occupancy certificate
    • Municipal notices (if applicable)

    Step-by-Step Process for Structural Audit in India

    Step 1: Appointment of Structural Engineer

    • Society appoints a licensed structural engineer
    • Resolution passed by managing committee

    Step 2: Site Inspection

    • Physical inspection of building
    • Visual examination of cracks, corrosion, seepage

    Step 3: Non-Destructive Testing (NDT)

    • Tests like rebound hammer, ultrasonic pulse velocity
    • Checks concrete strength and steel corrosion

    Step 4: Structural Analysis

    • Engineer analyzes test results
    • Assesses load-bearing capacity

    Step 5: Audit Report Preparation

    • Detailed report with observations
    • Risk categorization (safe, repairable, critical)
    • Repair and strengthening recommendations

    Step 6: Submission to Authorities

    • Report submitted to society
    • Filed with municipal corporation if required

    Validity of Structural Audit Report

    • Usually valid for 3 to 5 years, depending on local regulations
    • Periodic re-audit is mandatory for older buildings

    Consequences of Not Conducting Structural Audit

    Failure to conduct a structural audit may lead to:

    • Municipal penalties or notices
    • Disconnection of services
    • Increased risk of accidents
    • Legal action against society committee

    How Saving Mantra Helps with Structural Audit

    Saving Mantra provides end-to-end assistance including:

    • Coordination with licensed structural engineers
    • Documentation and compliance support
    • Liaison with municipal authorities
    • Advisory for repairs, redevelopment, or further action

    We ensure safety, compliance, and peace of mind for societies.


    Conclusion

    A structural audit in India is a critical safety and compliance requirement for aging buildings and housing societies. Understanding its benefits and following the correct audit process helps prevent disasters and ensures long-term structural stability. With expert support from Saving Mantra, structural audit compliance becomes smooth, reliable, and legally sound.


    Disclaimer

    This blog is for informational purposes only and does not constitute engineering or legal advice. Structural audit requirements and procedures may vary based on state laws and municipal regulations. Readers are advised to consult licensed structural engineers and professionals before taking action.

  • Society Software & App: Benefits and Process in India

    With the digital transformation of housing societies, managing accounts, maintenance, communication, and compliance manually has become inefficient. Society software or society management apps provide a centralized digital platform to manage day-to-day operations smoothly and transparently.

    This Saving Mantra guide explains what society software/app is, its benefits, and the step-by-step process to implement it in India.


    What is Society Software or Society App?

    Society software/app is a digital management system designed for:

    • Housing cooperative societies
    • Apartment associations
    • RWAs (Resident Welfare Associations)

    It helps automate maintenance billing, accounting, complaints, notices, and member communication through web and mobile platforms.


    Why Housing Societies Need Software or App

    Manual registers and spreadsheets often lead to:

    • Errors in accounting
    • Lack of transparency
    • Delayed communication
    • Compliance issues

    Society software solves these challenges by offering real-time, paperless, and transparent management.


    Benefits of Society Software/App

    Using society software or app provides multiple benefits:

    • Automated maintenance billing and receipts
    • Online payment collection and tracking
    • Transparent accounting and reports
    • Easy complaint and request management
    • Member communication via app notifications
    • Document storage and access
    • Audit and tax filing support
    • Improved trust among members

    Key Features of Society Software/App

    Most society management apps include:

    • Member and flat management
    • Maintenance and ledger accounting
    • Online payment gateway integration
    • Expense and vendor tracking
    • Complaint and helpdesk module
    • Notice board and announcements
    • Reports for audit and compliance

    Who Can Use Society Software in India?

    Society software is suitable for:

    • Housing cooperative societies
    • Apartment owners associations
    • RWAs and gated communities
    • Commercial societies

    Both small and large societies can benefit.


    Step-by-Step Process to Implement Society Software/App

    Step 1: Requirement Assessment

    • Identify society size and needs
    • Decide modules (accounts, billing, complaints, etc.)

    Step 2: Selection of Software/App

    • Compare features and pricing
    • Ensure GST and accounting compatibility

    Step 3: Society Approval

    • Pass managing committee resolution
    • Inform society members

    Step 4: Data Migration

    • Upload member details
    • Enter opening balances
    • Configure maintenance structure

    Step 5: User Access Setup

    • Create login IDs for members and committee
    • Assign access rights

    Step 6: Training and Go-Live

    • Train committee members
    • Start live usage for billing and communication

    Legal and Compliance Benefits

    Society software helps in:

    • Audit-ready accounting records
    • Income tax filing support
    • Maintenance register and ledger accuracy
    • Transparency during disputes
    • Easy handover during committee change

    Common Mistakes to Avoid

    • Choosing software without accounting support
    • Not training committee members
    • Ignoring data backup and security
    • Not updating software regularly

    How Saving Mantra Helps Housing Societies

    Saving Mantra provides expert support for:

    • Society software selection guidance
    • Accounting and compliance setup
    • Data migration and verification
    • Integration with tax and audit processes
    • Ongoing advisory for societies

    We ensure technology and compliance work together seamlessly.


    Conclusion

    Society software/app in India is no longer optional—it is essential for transparent, efficient, and compliant housing society management. Understanding its benefits and following the right implementation process helps societies save time, reduce disputes, and improve governance. With professional guidance from Saving Mantra, adopting society software becomes smooth and effective.


    Disclaimer

    This blog is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal, tax, or software advice. Features and compliance requirements may vary depending on the society structure and applicable laws. Readers are advised to consult qualified professionals before implementation.

  • Housing Society Accounting: Benefits & Process in India

    Housing society accounting refers to the systematic recording, classification, and reporting of all financial transactions of a housing cooperative society or apartment association.

    It includes:

    • Maintenance collection records
    • Expense and vendor payments
    • Bank reconciliation
    • Statutory compliance accounting
    • Financial reporting and audits

    Why is Housing Society Accounting Important?

    Housing society accounting is important because it:

    • Ensures transparency in fund usage
    • Helps comply with income tax and audit laws
    • Prevents disputes among members
    • Enables smooth redevelopment or deemed conveyance
    • Protects managing committee members from liability

    Benefits of Proper Housing Society Accounting

    Maintaining accurate accounts offers several benefits:

    • Clear tracking of maintenance collections
    • Control over expenses and budgets
    • Easy bank and ledger reconciliation
    • Smooth statutory and cooperative audits
    • Compliance with income tax and GST (if applicable)
    • Trust and confidence among society members

    Key Records Maintained in Housing Society Accounting

    A housing society must maintain:

    • Cash book and bank book
    • Maintenance register
    • Member ledger
    • Expense and vendor registers
    • Fixed asset register
    • Balance sheet and income & expenditure statement

    These records are essential for audits and tax filing.


    Accounting System Used by Housing Societies

    Housing societies usually follow:

    • Cash or accrual basis of accounting
    • Accounting software like Tally, Zoho, or Excel
    • Financial year from 1 April to 31 March

    Most cooperative laws mandate accrual-based accounting.


    Step-by-Step Process for Housing Society Accounting in India

    Step 1: Collection of Maintenance

    • Record monthly maintenance from members
    • Track arrears and penalties

    Step 2: Recording Expenses

    • Enter vendor bills (security, cleaning, repairs)
    • Classify expenses properly

    Step 3: Bank Reconciliation

    • Match bank statements with records
    • Identify errors or missed entries

    Step 4: Ledger Maintenance

    • Maintain member-wise and expense ledgers
    • Track receivables and payables

    Step 5: Monthly Review

    • Prepare monthly income & expense summary
    • Present report to managing committee

    Step 6: Year-End Finalization

    • Prepare financial statements
    • Balance sheet and income & expenditure account

    Step 7: Audit and Tax Compliance

    • Statutory audit by cooperative auditor
    • Income tax return filing (ITR-5)
    • TDS compliance if applicable

    Common Accounting Mistakes in Housing Societies

    • Mixing personal and society expenses
    • Not reconciling bank statements
    • Ignoring interest income
    • Poor record maintenance
    • Delayed audit and tax filing

    Avoiding these ensures smooth compliance.


    How Saving Mantra Helps with Housing Society Accounting

    Saving Mantra offers professional housing society accounting services including:

    • Accounting system setup
    • Monthly bookkeeping
    • Maintenance and ledger management
    • Audit coordination
    • Income tax and TDS compliance
    • Advisory for managing committees

    We ensure transparent, compliant, and stress-free accounting.


    Conclusion

    Housing society accounting in India is essential for financial discipline, legal compliance, and member trust. A structured accounting process helps societies function smoothly and avoid disputes or penalties. With expert support from Saving Mantra, housing society accounting becomes accurate, transparent, and fully compliant.


    Disclaimer

    This blog is for informational purposes only and does not constitute accounting, tax, or legal advice. Accounting and compliance requirements may vary based on state cooperative laws. Readers are advised to consult qualified professionals before implementation.

  • Housing Society Tax Filing: Step-by-Step Process

    Every registered housing cooperative society or apartment association in India is required to comply with income tax laws, even if it earns limited income. Proper housing society tax filing helps avoid penalties, notices, and legal complications.

    This Saving Mantra guide explains the step-by-step process for housing society tax filing in India in simple terms.


    Is Tax Filing Mandatory for Housing Societies?

    Yes. A housing society must file an Income Tax Return (ITR) if:

    • It is registered under Co-operative Societies Act or Societies Act
    • It earns income (maintenance, interest, parking, etc.)
    • It has PAN (mandatory)

    Even nil-income societies are advised to file returns for compliance.


    Income Sources of a Housing Society

    Common taxable and non-taxable income sources include:

    • Maintenance charges from members
    • Interest on bank fixed deposits and savings accounts
    • Parking charges
    • Non-occupancy charges
    • Advertisement or mobile tower rent

    Applicable ITR Form for Housing Society

    • ITR-5 is applicable for housing societies
    • Filed online on the Income Tax portal
    • Requires PAN, financial statements, and audit details (if applicable)

    Tax Rate for Housing Societies

    Housing societies are taxed at:

    • 30% flat rate (plus surcharge and cess), or
    • Section 80P benefits, if eligible

    Correct tax computation is essential to avoid excess tax payment.


    Step-by-Step Process for Housing Society Tax Filing

    Step 1: Obtain PAN and TAN

    • PAN is mandatory for tax filing
    • TAN required if TDS is applicable

    Step 2: Maintain Proper Accounts

    • Income & Expenditure Statement
    • Balance Sheet
    • Receipts and payment records

    Step 3: Identify Taxable Income

    • Separate member and non-member income
    • Identify exempt income under Section 80P

    Step 4: Calculate Tax Liability

    • Apply correct tax rate
    • Claim eligible deductions
    • Adjust TDS credits

    Step 5: Audit (If Applicable)

    • Mandatory if income exceeds prescribed limits
    • Audit report uploaded online

    Step 6: File ITR-5 Online

    • Login to Income Tax Portal
    • Upload ITR-5
    • Verify using DSC or EVC

    Step 7: Preserve Acknowledgement

    • Download ITR-V acknowledgement
    • Keep records for future reference

    Due Date for Housing Society Tax Filing

    • 31st July – Non-audit cases
    • 31st October – Audit cases

    Late filing may attract penalty under Section 234F.


    Common Mistakes in Housing Society Tax Filing

    • Not filing return due to low income
    • Ignoring interest income
    • Wrong claim of Section 80P deduction
    • Mismatch between books and ITR
    • Missing audit requirement

    Penalties for Non-Compliance

    Failure to file tax returns may result in:

    • Late filing penalty
    • Interest on tax payable
    • Income tax notices
    • Disallowance of deductions

    How Saving Mantra Helps Housing Societies

    Saving Mantra provides complete tax filing and compliance support, including:

    • PAN & TAN registration
    • Accounting and audit coordination
    • ITR-5 preparation and filing
    • Section 80P advisory
    • Handling income tax notices

    We ensure accurate and stress-free housing society tax compliance.


    Conclusion

    Housing society tax filing is a mandatory compliance under Indian income tax laws. Following the correct step-by-step process helps societies avoid penalties and maintain legal transparency. With professional guidance from Saving Mantra, housing society tax filing becomes simple, accurate, and compliant.


    Disclaimer

    This blog is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax or legal advice. Tax provisions and due dates may change based on government notifications. Readers are advised to consult qualified tax professionals before filing returns.

  • Conveyance Deed in India: Meaning, Benefits & Process

    A Conveyance Deed is one of the most important legal documents in property transactions. It legally transfers the ownership of property from one person or entity to another. Without a registered conveyance deed, property ownership remains incomplete and legally weak.

    This Saving Mantra guide explains what a conveyance deed is, its benefits, and the step-by-step process in India.


    What is a Conveyance Deed?

    A Conveyance Deed is a legal instrument that transfers ownership rights, title, and interest in a property from the seller (transferor) to the buyer (transferee). It is executed after the sale agreement and payment of full consideration.

    Once registered, the conveyance deed serves as final proof of ownership.


    Types of Conveyance Deeds

    Depending on the nature of transfer, conveyance deeds can be:

    • Sale Deed
    • Gift Deed
    • Exchange Deed
    • Relinquishment Deed
    • Assignment Deed

    Each type transfers property rights in a different manner.


    Why is a Conveyance Deed Important?

    A conveyance deed is important because it:

    • Legally transfers property ownership
    • Establishes clear title
    • Protects buyer from future disputes
    • Is mandatory for resale or redevelopment
    • Required for bank loans and mortgages

    Without it, ownership is not legally complete.


    Benefits of a Conveyance Deed

    Executing a proper conveyance deed provides multiple benefits:

    • Clear and marketable title
    • Legal ownership rights
    • Protection from third-party claims
    • Right to redevelop or transfer property
    • Required for mutation and property card update
    • Strengthens legal standing in court

    Documents Required for Conveyance Deed

    Commonly required documents include:

    • Sale Agreement
    • Previous title documents
    • Property card / 7/12 extract
    • Approved building plan
    • Identity and address proof of parties
    • PAN cards of buyer and seller
    • Stamp duty and registration receipts

    Stamp Duty on Conveyance Deed

    Stamp duty:

    • Is mandatory under Indian Stamp Act
    • Varies from state to state
    • Calculated on market value or agreement value (whichever is higher)

    Payment of proper stamp duty is essential for registration.


    Step-by-Step Process for Conveyance Deed in India

    Step 1: Title Verification

    • Verify ownership and encumbrances
    • Check property records

    Step 2: Drafting of Conveyance Deed

    • Draft deed with all property details
    • Mention consideration and transfer terms

    Step 3: Stamp Duty Payment

    • Pay applicable stamp duty
    • As per state laws

    Step 4: Execution of Deed

    • Signed by buyer and seller
    • Witness signatures obtained

    Step 5: Registration

    • Register deed at Sub-Registrar office
    • Biometric and document verification

    Step 6: Mutation and Records Update

    • Update property card or municipal records
    • Ownership reflected in buyer’s name

    Conveyance Deed for Housing Societies

    For housing societies, conveyance deed transfers land and building ownership from builder to society. Without it, societies face issues in:

    • Redevelopment
    • Loans and mortgages
    • Legal disputes

    If builder fails, deemed conveyance is an alternative.


    Common Mistakes to Avoid

    • Not registering the conveyance deed
    • Underpayment of stamp duty
    • Incomplete property description
    • Ignoring title verification

    How Saving Mantra Helps

    Saving Mantra provides end-to-end assistance for:

    • Title verification
    • Drafting conveyance deeds
    • Stamp duty calculation
    • Registration support
    • Society conveyance and deemed conveyance services

    We ensure your property ownership is legally secure.


    Conclusion

    A Conveyance Deed in India is the final and most crucial document for property ownership. Understanding its benefits and following the correct legal process ensures clear title and long-term security. With expert support from Saving Mantra, conveyance deed execution becomes smooth, compliant, and stress-free.


    Disclaimer

    This blog is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Conveyance deed requirements, stamp duty, and procedures may vary by state and property type. Readers are advised to consult qualified legal professionals before executing a conveyance deed.

  • Issue of NOC in India: Benefits and Legal Process

    A No Objection Certificate (NOC) is an important legal document required for various personal, property, business, and government-related purposes. Issuing an NOC confirms that the issuing authority or person has no objection to a specific action, transaction, or request.

    This Saving Mantra guide explains what the issue of NOC means, its benefits, and the step-by-step process in India.


    What is an NOC (No Objection Certificate)?

    An NOC is a written consent issued by an individual, organization, society, or government authority stating that they do not object to a proposed activity. It acts as legal confirmation and is often mandatory under Indian laws.


    Common Uses of NOC in India

    NOC is commonly required for:

    • Property sale or transfer
    • Bank loans and mortgages
    • Housing society permissions
    • Passport and visa applications
    • Business registrations
    • Vehicle transfer or registration
    • Construction or redevelopment projects

    Benefits of Issuing an NOC

    Issuing a proper NOC provides several advantages:

    • Legal clarity and authorization
    • Avoidance of future disputes
    • Smooth approval from authorities
    • Proof of consent for transactions
    • Faster processing of applications
    • Protection against legal objections

    Types of NOC Issued in India

    Some common types of NOCs include:

    • Society NOC
    • Bank NOC
    • Employer NOC
    • Police NOC
    • Builder or developer NOC
    • Government authority NOC

    Each type serves a specific legal purpose.


    Who Can Issue an NOC?

    An NOC can be issued by:

    • Property owner or landlord
    • Housing society or RWA
    • Employer or organization
    • Bank or financial institution
    • Government department

    The issuing authority depends on the requirement.


    Documents Required for Issuing an NOC

    Documents may vary based on purpose, but generally include:

    • Application or request letter
    • Identity proof of applicant
    • Relevant agreements or records
    • Property or transaction details
    • Board or society resolution (if applicable)

    Step-by-Step Process to Issue an NOC in India

    Step 1: Submit Request

    • Applicant submits written request
    • Mentions purpose and details

    Step 2: Document Verification

    • Authority verifies records
    • Confirms no dues or objections

    Step 3: Internal Approval

    • Approval by managing committee / authority
    • Resolution passed if required

    Step 4: Drafting of NOC

    • NOC drafted on official letterhead
    • Includes purpose, validity, and conditions

    Step 5: Issuance of NOC

    • Signed by authorized person
    • Stamped and delivered to applicant

    Validity of an NOC

    • Valid for the purpose mentioned
    • Time validity may be specified
    • Can be withdrawn if conditions are violated

    Common Mistakes to Avoid

    • Issuing NOC without proper verification
    • Not mentioning purpose clearly
    • Missing authorization or signature
    • Issuing NOC despite pending dues

    How Saving Mantra Helps

    Saving Mantra provides professional assistance for:

    • Drafting legally valid NOCs
    • Society and business NOC issuance
    • Document verification support
    • Compliance and advisory services

    We ensure NOCs are issued correctly and legally.


    Conclusion

    The issue of NOC in India is a crucial legal step for ensuring consent and avoiding disputes in various transactions. Understanding its benefits and following the correct process ensures smooth approvals and legal safety. With expert guidance from Saving Mantra, issuing an NOC becomes simple and compliant.


    Disclaimer

    This blog is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. NOC requirements and procedures may vary depending on the issuing authority and applicable laws. Readers are advised to consult qualified professionals before issuing or relying on an NOC.

  • Sublet Agreement in India: Benefits and Legal Process

    In urban India, subletting is a common arrangement where an existing tenant rents out a part or whole of the rented property to another person. To avoid legal disputes, a sublet agreement is essential.

    This Saving Mantra guide explains what a sublet agreement is, its benefits, and the complete legal process in India.


    What is a Sublet Agreement?

    A sublet agreement is a legal contract where:

    • The original tenant (sublessor) rents the property to another person (sublessee)
    • The original lease or rent agreement continues
    • The landlord remains the owner of the property

    Subletting is valid only with the landlord’s consent, unless expressly permitted in the main agreement.


    Is Subletting Legal in India?

    Yes, subletting is legal in India if permitted by:

    • The original rent/lease agreement, or
    • Written consent of the landlord

    Unauthorized subletting can lead to eviction under rent control laws.


    Benefits of a Sublet Agreement

    A sublet agreement offers several advantages:

    • Legal clarity for tenant and sub-tenant
    • Protection against eviction disputes
    • Clear rent and duration terms
    • Helps tenant reduce rental burden
    • Acts as address proof for sub-tenant
    • Prevents misuse of property

    Difference Between Rent Agreement and Sublet Agreement

    AspectRent AgreementSublet Agreement
    PartiesOwner & TenantTenant & Sub-Tenant
    OwnershipOwnerOwner
    PermissionNot requiredMandatory
    ControlOwnerTenant

    Documents Required for Sublet Agreement

    From Original Tenant

    • Rent agreement / lease deed
    • Written consent from landlord
    • Aadhaar and PAN

    From Sub-Tenant

    • Aadhaar Card
    • PAN Card
    • Passport size photograph

    Step-by-Step Process for Sublet Agreement in India

    Step 1: Obtain Landlord’s Consent

    • Written approval is mandatory
    • Preferably attached to agreement

    Step 2: Finalize Sublet Terms

    • Rent amount
    • Duration
    • Security deposit
    • Utility and maintenance responsibility

    Step 3: Draft Sublet Agreement

    • Reference original rent agreement
    • Clearly define rights and restrictions

    Step 4: Pay Stamp Duty

    • Stamp duty varies by state
    • Mandatory for legal validity

    Step 5: Registration / Notarization

    • Registration strengthens enforceability
    • Notarization common for short-term sublets

    Step 6: Signing and Execution

    • Signed by tenant and sub-tenant
    • Witness signatures added

    Validity of Sublet Agreement

    • Valid for the duration mentioned
    • Cannot exceed original rent agreement period
    • Automatically terminates if original tenancy ends

    Common Mistakes to Avoid

    • Subletting without landlord consent
    • No written agreement
    • Unclear exit clause
    • Non-payment of stamp duty

    Avoiding these prevents legal trouble.


    How Saving Mantra Helps

    Saving Mantra provides end-to-end assistance for:

    • Drafting sublet agreements
    • Legal compliance guidance
    • Stamp duty calculation
    • Registration support

    We ensure your sublet agreement is legally safe and valid.


    Conclusion

    A sublet agreement in India is essential to protect the rights of tenants and sub-tenants while ensuring landlord interests are respected. Understanding its benefits and following the proper legal process helps avoid disputes. With expert support from Saving Mantra, subletting becomes secure and compliant.


    Disclaimer

    This blog is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Subletting rules may vary based on state rent laws and individual agreements. Readers are advised to consult qualified legal professionals before entering into a sublet agreement.

  • Leave & Licence Agreement: Benefits and Process

    A Leave & Licence Agreement is one of the most commonly used legal documents for renting residential and commercial properties in India. It allows the owner to grant temporary usage rights to a licensee without transferring ownership or tenancy rights.

    This Saving Mantra guide explains what a leave & licence agreement is, its benefits, and the step-by-step process in India.


    What is a Leave & Licence Agreement?

    A Leave & Licence Agreement is a legal contract under the Indian Easements Act, 1882, where:

    • The licensor (owner) permits the licensee (occupant) to use the property
    • Possession remains with the owner
    • Rights are limited and temporary

    It is different from a lease or rent agreement, as it does not create tenancy rights.


    Difference Between Leave & Licence and Rent Agreement

    AspectLeave & LicenceRent Agreement
    NaturePermission to useTenancy
    OwnershipRemains with ownerRemains with owner
    Legal ControlHigher for ownerModerate
    Common UsageResidentialResidential/Commercial

    Benefits of Leave & Licence Agreement

    A leave & licence agreement offers several advantages:

    • Strong legal control for property owner
    • No creation of tenancy rights
    • Easy eviction after expiry
    • Clearly defined duration
    • Legally valid address proof
    • Accepted for police verification

    It is widely preferred in cities like Mumbai, Pune, and Bangalore.


    Documents Required for Leave & Licence Agreement

    For Licensor (Owner)

    • Aadhaar Card
    • PAN Card
    • Property ownership proof

    For Licensee (Occupant)

    • Aadhaar Card
    • PAN Card
    • Passport-size photograph

    Stamp Duty on Leave & Licence Agreement

    Stamp duty:

    • Varies from state to state
    • Usually calculated on rent + deposit
    • Mandatory for legal validity

    In Maharashtra, stamp duty is compulsory even for short-term agreements.


    Step-by-Step Process for Leave & Licence Agreement in India

    Step 1: Finalize Terms

    • Monthly licence fee
    • Security deposit
    • Duration
    • Maintenance responsibilities

    Step 2: Draft Agreement

    • Include legal clauses
    • Mention lock-in period and termination terms

    Step 3: Pay Stamp Duty

    • Pay online or offline as per state rules

    Step 4: Registration

    • Register agreement at Sub-Registrar office
    • Biometric verification of both parties

    Step 5: Execution

    • Agreement signed by licensor and licensee
    • Two witnesses sign

    Validity of Leave & Licence Agreement

    • Usually executed for 11 months
    • Can be renewed after expiry
    • Registration strengthens enforceability

    Common Mistakes to Avoid

    • Not registering the agreement
    • Unclear termination clause
    • Incorrect stamp duty payment
    • Missing lock-in period

    Avoiding these ensures legal safety.


    How Saving Mantra Helps

    Saving Mantra provides complete assistance for:

    • Drafting leave & licence agreements
    • Stamp duty calculation
    • Online and offline registration
    • Legal compliance guidance

    We ensure a smooth and legally valid process.


    Conclusion

    A Leave & Licence Agreement in India is a secure and legally preferred way to allow temporary use of property without granting tenancy rights. Understanding its benefits and following the correct process protects both owner and occupant. With expert support from Saving Mantra, executing a leave & licence agreement becomes quick and hassle-free.


    Disclaimer

    This blog is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Leave & licence rules, stamp duty, and registration requirements may vary by state. Readers are advised to consult qualified professionals before executing an agreement.

  • Housing Society PAN & TAN: Benefits and Process

    A housing society is required to comply with various tax and statutory obligations in India. Obtaining PAN and TAN for a housing society is essential for lawful financial operations, tax filing, and compliance with income tax rules.

    This Saving Mantra guide explains what housing society PAN and TAN are, their benefits, and the step-by-step process to obtain them in India.


    What is PAN for a Housing Society?

    PAN (Permanent Account Number) is a unique 10-digit alphanumeric number issued by the Income Tax Department. For a housing society, PAN is mandatory to:

    • Open a bank account
    • File income tax returns
    • Receive interest income
    • Conduct high-value financial transactions

    What is TAN for a Housing Society?

    TAN (Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number) is required when a housing society is liable to deduct or collect tax at source (TDS/TCS) on payments such as:

    • Salaries to employees
    • Payments to contractors
    • Professional fees
    • Security and housekeeping services

    Why Housing Societies Need PAN and TAN

    PAN and TAN are essential because they:

    • Ensure compliance with Income Tax Act
    • Enable lawful deduction and payment of TDS
    • Prevent penalties for non-compliance
    • Allow smooth banking and audit processes

    Benefits of Housing Society PAN & TAN

    Obtaining PAN and TAN provides several benefits:

    • Legal identity under income tax laws
    • Ability to file income tax returns
    • Compliance with TDS provisions
    • Avoidance of penalties and notices
    • Transparency in financial transactions
    • Eligibility for claiming exemptions

    Documents Required for Housing Society PAN & TAN

    Common documents include:

    • Registration certificate of society
    • Bye-laws of the society
    • Address proof of society
    • Identity and address proof of authorized signatory
    • Resolution authorizing PAN/TAN application

    Step-by-Step Process to Apply for Housing Society PAN

    Step 1: Prepare Documents

    • Collect society registration documents
    • Pass resolution authorizing application

    Step 2: Online Application

    • Apply through NSDL/UTIITSL portal
    • Select “Association of Persons (AOP)”

    Step 3: Verification

    • Verify details using DSC or OTP

    Step 4: PAN Allotment

    • PAN issued by Income Tax Department
    • Physical PAN card dispatched

    Step-by-Step Process to Apply for Housing Society TAN

    Step 1: Online Application

    • Apply through NSDL portal
    • Fill Form 49B

    Step 2: Document Submission

    • Submit supporting documents

    Step 3: TAN Allotment

    • TAN issued by Income Tax Department

    Post PAN/TAN Compliance for Housing Societies

    After obtaining PAN and TAN, societies must:

    • File income tax returns annually
    • Deduct and deposit TDS on applicable payments
    • File TDS returns quarterly
    • Issue TDS certificates to vendors/employees

    How Saving Mantra Helps Housing Societies

    Saving Mantra offers complete support, including:

    • PAN and TAN application
    • Documentation and resolution drafting
    • TDS compliance and return filing
    • Income tax advisory
    • Ongoing society compliance support

    We ensure stress-free tax compliance for housing societies.


    Conclusion

    Housing society PAN and TAN are mandatory for lawful financial and tax compliance in India. Understanding their benefits and following the correct application process ensures transparency and avoids penalties. With expert guidance from Saving Mantra, PAN and TAN registration becomes simple and reliable.


    Disclaimer

    This blog is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax or legal advice. PAN and TAN requirements may vary based on specific society activities and applicable laws. Readers are advised to consult qualified professionals before proceeding.

  • Housing RWA in India: Benefits and Registration Process

    A Housing RWA (Resident Welfare Association) is a registered body formed by residents of a housing society or residential colony to manage common facilities and represent residents’ interests. RWAs play a vital role in ensuring smooth administration, transparency, and legal compliance within residential communities.

    This Saving Mantra guide explains what a Housing RWA is, its benefits, and the registration process in India.


    What is a Housing RWA?

    A Housing RWA is an association of residents formed to:

    • Manage common areas and amenities
    • Collect maintenance charges
    • Resolve internal disputes
    • Represent residents before government authorities

    RWAs are usually registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860 or relevant state laws.


    Why is Housing RWA Important?

    A Housing RWA provides:

    • Legal identity to residents’ collective
    • Structured management of society affairs
    • Financial transparency and accountability
    • Strong representation before local authorities

    Without an RWA, managing common issues becomes difficult and unorganized.


    Benefits of Housing RWA Registration

    Registering a Housing RWA offers multiple advantages:

    • Legal recognition and authority
    • Ability to open and operate a bank account
    • Transparent collection and use of maintenance funds
    • Eligibility to apply for government schemes
    • Better control over common facilities
    • Effective dispute resolution mechanism

    Eligibility for Housing RWA Registration

    A Housing RWA can be registered if:

    • Minimum required number of residents agree (varies by state)
    • Residents share a common residential interest
    • A managing committee is formed
    • Bye-laws are drafted

    Documents Required for Housing RWA Registration

    Commonly required documents include:

    • Application for registration
    • List of managing committee members
    • ID and address proof of members
    • Address proof of residential premises
    • Bye-laws or Memorandum of Association
    • No-objection certificate (if applicable)

    Step-by-Step Process for Housing RWA Registration in India

    Step 1: Residents’ Meeting

    • Conduct a meeting of residents
    • Decide to form an RWA
    • Select managing committee members

    Step 2: Draft Bye-laws

    • Define objectives and rules
    • Specify member rights and responsibilities

    Step 3: Prepare Documents

    • Collect member details
    • Finalize required documents

    Step 4: Application Filing

    • Submit application to Registrar of Societies
    • Pay prescribed government fees

    Step 5: Verification and Approval

    • Registrar verifies documents
    • Clarifications may be sought

    Step 6: Issuance of Registration Certificate

    • Certificate issued by Registrar
    • Housing RWA becomes a legal entity

    Timeline for Housing RWA Registration

    The registration process generally takes 15 to 30 working days, depending on state regulations and document accuracy.


    Post-Registration Compliance for Housing RWA

    After registration, an RWA must:

    • Maintain proper accounts and registers
    • Conduct annual general meetings
    • File annual returns (if required)
    • Follow bye-laws and applicable laws

    How Saving Mantra Helps with Housing RWA Registration

    Saving Mantra provides end-to-end support, including:

    • Eligibility assessment
    • Bye-law drafting
    • Documentation and application filing
    • Follow-up with authorities
    • Post-registration compliance guidance

    We make Housing RWA registration simple and hassle-free.


    Conclusion

    A Housing RWA in India is essential for effective residential community management and legal recognition. Understanding its benefits and following the correct registration process ensures transparency, accountability, and smooth operations. With expert assistance from Saving Mantra, Housing RWA registration becomes quick and compliant.


    Disclaimer

    This blog is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Housing RWA registration procedures may vary depending on state laws. Readers are advised to consult qualified professionals before proceeding.